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Line Spacing: A Simple Guide to Understanding It


What is Line Spacing?

Also known as leading, line spacing refers to the vertical space between lines of text. It's measured from baseline to baseline. Proper line spacing prevents a cramped or irregular feeling.


Print Books vs. eBooks

For printed books, line spacing should be 120-150% of the font size. Digital books allow more generous spacing due to lower resolution, around 140% or more.


Spacing for Body Text

Body copy line spacing should offer sufficient whitespace without large gaps between lines. 1.2-1.5 times the font size is ideal for maximizing comfortable readability.


Spacing for Headers

Headers only contain a few lines, so tighter spacing is preferred. 1.1-1.2 times the font size prevents awkward gaps around titles.


Special Text Considerations

Unique text elements like pull quotes can incorporate dramatic spacing for visual flair. But use sparingly to maintain overall flow.


Proof Multiple Sizes

When proofing, preview the spacing at both actual and thumbnail sizes. The line gaps should seem natural at different scales.


Key Spacing Tips

  • Allow space for ascenders and descenders to avoid collisions.
  • Use consistent spacing styles across text elements.
  • Don't space paragraphs and lines too far apart.
  • Increase spacing for text-heavy pages like novels.

Proper line spacing tunes pages for maximum readability and comprehension. Here are some editorial design tips that will have you expertly spacing lines in any book project.


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